The Seat of the Soul
The Origins of the Autism Epidemic
Clinical Studies Suggesting an MMR-Autism Association
- Wakefield AJ, Murch SH, Anthony A, Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children.
Lancet 1998; 351:637-641 PMID: 9500320
- Wakefield AJ and Montgomery SM. Autism, viral infection and measles mumps rubella vaccination. (pdf file)
Israeli Medical Association Journal 1999;1:183-187
- Wakefield AJ. MMR vaccination and autism. (PubMed link)
Lancet. 1999;354:949-50 PMID: 10489978
- O'Leary JJ, Uhlmann V, Wakefield AJ. Measles virus and autism.
Lancet. 2000 Aug 26;356(9231):772. PMID: 11085720
- Wakefield AJ, Anthony A, Murch SH, Thomson M, Montgomery SM, Davies S, Walker-Smith JA. Enterocolitis in children with developmental disorder.
American Journal of Gastroenterology 2000;95:2285-2295 PMID: 11007230
- Kawashima H., Takayuki M., Kashiwagi Y., Takekuma K., Hoshika A., Wakefield AJ. Detection and sequencing of measles virus from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with inflammatory bowel disease and autism.
Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 2000;45:723-729. PMID: 10759242
- O'Leary JJ, Uhlmann V, Wakefield AJ. Measles virus and autism.
Lancet. 2000 Aug 26;356(9231):772. PMID: 11085720
- Wakefield AJ, Anthony A, Murch SH, Thomson, Montgomery SM, O Leary JJ, Berelowitz M, Walker-Smith JA. Enterocolitis in children with developmental disorders.
Am J Gastro 2000 Sep 95(9):2285-95 PMID: 11007230
- Morris DL, Montgomery SM, Thompson NP, Ebrahim S, Pounder RE, Wakefield AJ. Measles vaccination and inflammatory bowel disease: a national British Cohort Study.
Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Dec;95(12):3507-12. PMID: 11151885
- Wakefield AJ, Montgomery SM. Measles virus as a risk for inflammatory bowel disease: an unusually tolerant approach.
Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Jun;95(6):1389-92. PMID: 10894567
- Wakefield AJ, Montgomery SM. Immunohistochemical analysis of measles related antigen in IBD.
Gut. 2001 Jan;48(1):136-7 PMID: 11200076
- Wakefield AJ. The New Autism (Invited Article)
Clinical Child Psychology & Psychiatry 2002;7:518-528
- Wakefield AJ. Enterocolitis, autism and measles virus.
Molecular Psychiatry. 2002;7:S44-46 PMID: 12142948
- Uhlmann V, Martin CM, Sheils O, Pilkington L, Silva I, Killalea A, Murch SB, Walker-Smith J, Thomson M, Wakefield AJ, O'Leary JJ. Potential viral pathogenic mechanism for new variant inflammatory bowel disease.
Mol Pathol. 2002 Apr;55(2):84-90. PMID: 11950955
- O.Sheils, P.Smyth. C Martin. J.J. O’Leary. Development of an ‘allelic discrimination’ type assay to differentiate between the strain origins of measles virus detected in intestinal tissue of children with ileocolonic lymphonodular hyperplasia and concomitant developmental disorder.
J Pathol. 2002;198
- Martin CM, Uhlmann V, Killalea A, Sheils O, O'Leary JJ. Detection of measles virus in children with ileo-colonic lymphoid nodular hyperplasia, enterocolitis and developmental disorder.
Mol Psychiatry 2002 7 Suppl 2:S47-8. PMID: 12142949
- Wakefield AJ., Collins I., Ashwood P. The Gut-Brain Axis in Childhood Developmental Disorders: Viruses and Vaccines.
Infectious Disease and Neuropsychiatric Disorders Chapter 21, pp 198-206. Ed. S.H. Fatemi (Invited Chapter)
- Wakefield AJ. The Gut-Brain Axis in Childhood developmental Disorders.
Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 2002;34:S14-S17 PMID: 12082381
- Wakefield AJ, Puleston JM, Montgomery SM, Anthony A, O'Leary JJ, Murch SH. Review article: the concept of entero-colonic encephalopathy, autism and opioid receptor ligands.
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Apr;16(4):663-74. Review. PMID: 11929383
- Singh VK, Lin SX, Newell E, Nelson C. Abnormal measles-mumps-rubella antibodies and CNS autoimmunity in children with autism. (PDF file of article)
Journal of Biomedical Science 2002 9:359-364. PMID: 12145534
- Singh VK, Jensen RL. Elevated Levels of Measles Antibodies in Children with Autism. (PDF file)
Pediatric Neurology 2003 28:292-294.
- Yazbak, F.E., & Lang-Radosh, K. Adverse outcomes associated with postpartum rubella or MMR vaccine.
Med. Sentinel/J.APS 2001: 6(3) 95-99
- Yazbak FE, Yazbak K. Live Virus Vaccination near a Pregnancy: Flawed Policies, Tragic Results
Med Hypotheses. 2002 Sep;59(3):283-84 PMID: 12208154
- Martin CM, Uhlmann V, Killalea A, Sheils O, O'Leary JJ. Detection of measles virus in children with ileo-colonic lymphoid nodular hyperplasia, enterocolitis and developmental disorder.
Mol Psychiatry. 2002;7 Suppl 2:S47-8.
- Singh VK, Jensen RL. Elevated levels of measles antibodies in children with autism.
Pediatr Neurol. 2003 Apr;28(4):292-4. PMID: 12849883
- Bradstreet JJ., El Dahr J., Anthony A., Kartzinel J., Wakefield AJ. Detection of Measles Virus Genomic RNA in Cerebrospinal Fluid of Children with Regressive Autism: a Report of Three Cases. (PDF file)
Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons 2004 9:39-45.
- Wakefield AJ, Ashwood P, Limb K, Anthony A. The significance of ileo-colonic lymphoid nodular hyperplasia in children with autistic spectrum disorder.
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Aug;17(8):827-36. PMID: 16003132
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